高中英语阅读理解题教案

老师每一堂上一般都需要一份教案课件，每个老师都需要细心筹备教案课件。做好教案课件的前期准备工作，这样才能实现预期的教学目标设计。那如何才能写出高水平的教学课件呢？在这里，你不妨读读高中英语阅读理解题教案，仅供参考，我们来看看吧！

英语快速阅读的培养不可能一天就学会和掌握，必须有一个循序渐进的过程。本文的出发点在于平时学习过程中的培养和训练，才能在考试过程中发挥得淋漓尽致，达到满意的效果。因此，在日常学习中，要有意识地按照精英特快速阅读的要求进行大量的训练，制定出计划和严格的要求，一步一个脚印地进行。只要持之以恒，必然会见效。小编为大家准备了以下内容，供大家参考。

一、进行快速阅读的必要条件

进行英语快速阅读的必要条件是：基本知识、语言基础、阅读技能、快速阅读不是一种孤立的能力，它必须以了解一定的基本知识为先决条件，以具备一定的词汇和基本语法为基础，还要掌握一些重要的阅读技能。如果没有语言基础，阅读材料通篇都是生词，语法难点很多，即使掌握了一些快速阅读的技能，要快也快不了。反之，如果只有语言基础知识，而没有阅读技能，要想读得快，读得多，也是不可能的。但是，如果对材料的内容缺乏基本常识，即使语言基础好，并具备阅读技能，也不可能“快读”，只能“慢读”。

基本知识主要是指的是所涉及英语的专业知识，没有一定的专业知识，要想把内容理解透是有相当大的难度的。

语言基础知识主要指词汇量和句型结构。要有一定的词汇量。这包括两部分，一是公共部分，二是专业部分。我认为公共英语部分至少要达到4，000个单词量，而专业部分要有1，500个词汇量。要有一定的句型分析能力。英语文章的语法难点是句型，句型中的难点是定语从句。一个句子很长，往往是由于定语从句连环套在作怪，定语中套着定语。这样的连环从句表达专业概念非常严谨，却给我们阅读带来困难。因此，我们要能够进行层次分析，准确把握各从句之间的关系，才能提高阅读速度。同时，要了解词性的变化，名词的动用和动词的名用。至于时态等其它的语法现象对我们具备一定语法知识的参试人员来说，基本上构不成多大障碍。

二、快速阅读的重要性

所谓的阅读能力主要是指精读和泛读能力。然而，英语阅读中，速度是人们最普遍关心的问题之一。在实际工作和生活中，百分之八十至百分之九十的阅读一般都是快速阅读、通过快速阅读，我们可以更广泛、更大量地阅读资料，猎取知识，增长见识，开阔眼界。通过大量阅读，频繁地接触语言材料，可以自觉或不自觉地学到或掌握大量的词汇和语汇，进一步熟练阅读技术，提高阅读能力，培养阅读兴趣和习惯。

三、快速阅读的速度与理解的关系

现在许多参试人员平时学习中对英语快速阅读的认识不足，他们无论看什么英文材料，都只注重理解而不注意阅读速度，因而阅读的效率、水平都难以提高。这样一来，处理好阅读速度和理解之间的平衡关系是我们值得认真对待的一个实际问题。速度太快，理解上往往出现很大的困难；速度太慢，又浪费很多的时间和精力。

在处理这两者之间的关系中，我认为要分为三个阶段。第一个阶段是筛选阶段。在我们阅读文章的过程中，首先筛选出对我们有利用价值的。每分钟的阅读速度可达800个字符，重点放在文章的标题和每段的第一句和最后一句上，基本上可对文章的中心、作者的意图有个20-30%的了解。在此基础上，进入第二阶段，也就是快速阅读阶段。就是说对我们已筛选出的信息作进一步的遴选，每分钟的阅读速度可保持在500个左右字符，达到70%的理解，再从中挑选出对我们有重要参考价值的内容来，然后进入第三阶段，也就是精研阶段。这一阶段，要达到90%以上的理解，力求准确把握作者的观点，融会贯通，根据其利用价值进行取舍。本文主要讨论第二阶段，限于篇幅，对其它两个阶段不作过多陈述，但也可参照本文的观点。

在提高阅读速度的初期，理解的降低是正常的，不必大惊小怪，只要继续以此速度读下去，就会发现理解会渐渐回升上来，达到原来速度时的理解水平。这里有一点必须注意，在理解水平还没有恢复到正常水平（至少要达到70%的理解）时，不要继续加快阅读速度。这二者的平衡在快速阅读的过程中是很重要的，不能过多的注意其中一项。我们应该明白，一分钟读400字符且达到了70%的理解比一分钟读200字符而达到90%的理解率效率高得多。理解了这一点，我们在阅读的过程中，就可以减少一些不必的担心，从而更好地提高自己的快速阅读的能力。

四、阅读过程中的障碍

1.阅读行为习惯的影响

在阅读过程中，我们要有意识地克服行为上某些不良的阅读习惯。

（1）出声读。因为眼睛的移动速度比舌头动作快。出声读不但影响速度，而且会分散一部分精力去注意自己的发音。

（2）逐字读。许多常见词，如功能词，不需停顿单独理解。

（3）默读。虽然没有大声读出来，但在脑中一字字读，也会影响速度，分散精力。

（4）指读。以手指挨个指着读，有碍理解和速度。除非手指飞速移动，引导眼睛快看。

（5）回读。眼睛回向移动，寻找先前读过的信息，而不是继续读下去以获取完整的概念。

2.阅读中心理因素的影响

阅读时，除了克服不良的阅读习惯外，还要注意克服一些影响阅读和理解程度的不良心理因素：

（1）期望值过高

希望一次阅读就掌握所读材料。这种急于求成的心理状态，不仅影响阅读时的心境，也使得视觉器官和大脑都不能集中于阅读过程本身，阅读的效果自然不好。

（2）过度重视阅读方法和技巧

由于阅读过程中过多思考阅读的方法、技巧等因素，而忽视了阅读材料及阅读本身的过程。从某种程度上讲，这会使我们注意力分散，阅读的兴趣自然大大减弱。

（3）思想开小差

对文字视而不见，翻了许多页，但脑子里仍一片空白。这样就降低了我们的注意力，影响了正常思维。

五、快速阅读的方法

面对繁杂的英语，要提高效率，就要有一定的方法。我认为唯有以泛读为基础，进行快速阅读的培养，才是一个行之有效的好方法。具体说来，要发现对自己有利用价值的信息，需要掌握如下方法：

1.推测（prediction）

阅读正文前，就标题（如果有标题的话）来合理推测资料的大概内容，也可在读了二、三段之后预测下段内容。这对快速理解和整体把握文章内容以及推测出生词的词义范围有积极的意义。因为英语单词一词多义现象太普遍了，一个单词在不同的专业领域往往含有不同的意思，甚至有的单词在同一专业领域在其意义的具体把握上也有细微的差别。

2.关键词句（keywordandtopicsentences）

在对文章的整体内容有了基本认识的基础上，我们学会抓主要的词句，找出段落中的主题句，从而正确领会文章的主要内容，并注意到是否对自己有利用价值。

3.略读或浏览或跳读（Skimming）

Skim有掠过的意思，又有从牛奶等液体上撇去的意思，转意为“快速掠过，从中提取最容易取得的精华”。用于阅读，或译为略读，或译为泛读，似乎都未把其细微的意思译出。而这种读法却包含有原词的所有意思——快速读过去，取出读物中关键性的东西。因此，我们可以把这种读法理解为快速浏览课文，领会文章大意。一般而言，通过标题可知道文章的主题。对文章的首段和末段要多加注意，以便发现作者的观点。

4.查阅（Scanning）

Scaning的意思是扫读或查阅，是快读或速读的一种。Scan就是通常所说的“扫描”。其特点是快，但又要全部扫及。Scan这个词的词义似乎矛盾，它既可以理解为“仔细地审视”，也可以理解为“粗略地浏览”。这种情况倒成了扫读的绝好证明。从形式上看，扫读是粗粗地一扫而过，一目十行，但从读者的注意方面来看，却又是高度的集中，在快速阅读中仔细挑出重要的信息。因此，查阅可以理解为迅速找出文章中的有关事实细节或某一具体信息；有时要找出某一个单词或词组，如人名、地名、日期、价格等；有时要找出文中所述的某一特殊事件，而这一事件可能是由一个词或短语交代的。若不具备一定的能力，这样的细节恐不易发现。

5.速度变换（Readingrate）

我们要意识到阅读的速度是不均匀的。也就是说，即使同一个人阅读同一份材料，但由于阅读是一种有相当心理负荷的脑力劳动，因此在开始、中途和结束时的速度不可能一样。读物的体裁和难度不一样，阅读的速度也不同。我们不要过分焦虑自己的阅读速度，以免造成不必要的心理压力。随着速度的提高，理解的程度都有所降低，所以我们应认识到阅读文章时的速度是可以调节的，只有合适的速度才可能获得快速准确的阅读效率。

6.阅读习惯（ReadingHabit）

从主观上要能克服注意力容易分散即所谓“思想开小差”的毛病，高度集中自己的注意力；从客观上克服各种无意中形成或由来以久的坏习惯，如摇头晃脑，抖动双腿，玩弄纸笔，念念有词等。这些“小动作”，也会分散注意力、影响思考，降低阅读速度。

六、怎样培养快速阅读的技巧

读外文书籍要做到“一目十行”。

1.视幅要宽

意思是每一眼看的词要尽量的多。我们阅读表面是用眼睛看，实际是用脑子读，眼睛只是起了照相机镜头的作用。努力使自己的眼睛变成“广角镜”，把尽可能多的词能一眼“尽收眼底”。

2.视时要短

意思是第一眼和第二眼之间停顿的间隙要尽量短。我们阅读时，若视幅相同，谁的停顿时间短，谁就能读得快。

3.意群要长

即在每个视幅中不是让你把很多的单词都收进脑子，而是要善于从中摄取有意义的词组，这个有意义的词组就是意群。极慢的读者是一个字一个字地读，视幅就很窄，句子中间的停顿就多，而频繁的停顿必然妨碍正常的理解。快速阅读者是半句或一句句地读。视幅大大加宽，停顿的间隙少而短，获取的都是有意义的词组，因而理解全句或全段就能做到水到渠成。

4.利用上下文猜生词

充分利用上下文给出的线索，有些生词的意思是可以猜出来的。下面介绍一些基本方法：

（1）利用定义的线索

在生词出现的上文或下文，有时能找到对它所下的定义或解释，由此可判断其定义。

（2）利用同义的线索

一个生词出现的上下文中有时会出现与之同义或近义的词，它往往揭示或解释了生词的词义。

（3）利用反义的线索

在某一生词的前面或后面有时会出现它的反义词或常用来对比的词语，由它可以推测生词词义。

（4）利用常识猜测词义

有时一句话中尽管有生词，但我们可以利用已有的知识去判断生词的意思。

（5）利用等式或符号猜测生词

一段话后面有时会给出一些等式或符号，如前面的话中有生词，由后面的等式或符号可疑猜出生词的词义。

总之，利用多种方法猜测生词词义，有助于提高阅读速度和学习兴趣，是英语学习者应当掌握的好方法。

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高中英语教案格式：高中英语教案怎么写

高中英语教案应该怎么写呢，具体来讲一份正规的高中英语教案应该是怎样一种格式呢，想要知道的赶紧往下看。下面是高中英语教案的格式，供广大的教师参考。

一、 教材分析:Analysis of the Teaching material

二、教学目标:Teaching alms and demands:

三、教学重难点:Teaching keys and difficulties:

四、教学方法:Teaching methods:

五、教学工具:Teaching aids：

六、教学过程:Teaching procedures:

七、板书设计：Blackboard Design.

八 教学评价与反思

一份正规的高中英语教案主要应该包含上面的八个要点，也是作为一份教案应该具有的基本格式。

高中英语教案范文

说课教案（一） 教学内容1． 本课是Unit 2 heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes 的第一课时.本单元分别介绍了National hero, History makers,Sports stars 和 Superhero.这几篇文章的主题都是hero,但涉及的领域不同,它们融会贯通,承上启下,融为一体.2． 本课是介绍National Hero,是学生比较熟悉和感兴趣的话题,前部分需要介绍杨利伟和神州五号,让学生掌握有关词汇；后一部分是介绍杨利伟乘坐神州五号宇宙飞船遨游太空的情况.3． 本课文出现了较多的定语从句,还有生词较多（有些单词表没有而初中又没有学过）,在这样的困难前提下,我引导学生通过 culture and background knowledge,结合课本内容丰富自己的知识面,拓宽学生对航天知识的了解,让学生了解航天英雄的成功之路,激发他们的民族自豪感.（二） 学生分析1． 组成情况职业高中高一学生年龄都在14－16岁之间,大多数学生由于初中的知识基础打得不扎实,而且缺乏主动学习的能动性,自学能力差,对学习没有持有探究性和方向性,也没有养成良好英语学习习惯,所以学习成绩不太理想.2． 学生的知识与技能水平职业高中招生的学生,基础知识比较薄弱,甚至连音标都不会读,词汇的掌握范围狭窄,影响了阅读,听力和作文.学生的表达能力还是停留在比较低级的水平,面对每幅图片或某个主题只能说出一两句话,而且在阅读上,未能掌握泛读和精读的技巧和方法,课后的预习和复习能力较差,缺乏总结归纳的能力.3． 学生已掌握的学习策略尽管学生的知识和技能水平一般,但经过了一定时间的训练后,他们还是掌握了pair work, group work, using the culture and background knowledge的阅读技巧.（三） 教学目标1． 通过快速阅读文章,学生能够对每段文章进行归纳总结,准确地把段落主题与所给的headings联系起来.2． 通过仔细阅读,学生能够回答关于文章的细节问题.3． 通过进一步阅读,学生能够学生能用英语对采访自己心目中的民族英雄.并尝试复述课文.（四） 教学策略教学方法：使用交际法,充分调动学生的积极性,积极参与到课堂教学中,通过师生互动,小组表演的形式,完成各种任务,以达到完成教学任务的途径.（五） 教学过程第一步 导入T: Good morning, Everyone! Do you like watching movies? Do you know Jet Lee (李连杰)?Do you know one of his famous movie called HERO? What does ‘hero’ mean? Who are the heroes in your heart? Do you know Yan Liwei, our national hero?第二步 介绍文章人物T: Open your books, and turn to page 100 and 101. Let’s read two passages about Shenzhou V and Yang Liwei.Shenzhou V is China’s first manned spaceship. It lifted off at 9 a.m. on Wednesday, October 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu province. It was carrying Yang Liwei. It was launched very successfully and landed in Inner Mongolia safely.Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut. He was a pilot in the army. He was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots and started training for his space flight in 1998. During the 21-hour space flight, he circled the earth 14 times. When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.介绍文章时,展示文章中的生词,让学生猜测词意,带读并加以巩固.第三步 阅读文章（1） Fast Reading呈现六个headings,让学生快速阅读,要求归纳每段的主题.a. Astronaut lands safelyb. Welcome homec. International good wishedd. An exciting lift-offe. Introdutionf. During the flight学生单个回答并集体讨论改正错误.(2) Careful Reading学生通过fast reading,完成了headings后,基本对课文有一定的了解,然后呈现出五道问题,要求学生再进行第二次阅读,对课文进行更深入的了解.1. How did Yang Liwei feel duing the flight? How did he feel afterwards?2. What did Yang Liwei do during the Shenzhou V’s seventh circle of the earth?3. How many circles did the spaceship complete while Yang Liwei was sleeping?4. What were helicopters doing as Yang Liwei returned to the earth’s atmosphere?5. What did Yang Liwei do when he came out of the spaceship?第四步 巩固练习通过两次阅读让学生对课文熟悉,训练学生的阅读速度和解题技巧,最后通过ask and answer in pairs,培养学生的口语能力,并强迫他们记住文章的主要内容,为下一步语言运用打下基础.第五步 语言运用为提高学生对生活中的热点问题发表自己观点的能力,让学生运用自己学过的语言知识,对自己心目中的民族英雄进行模拟采访.把全班同学分成若干个小组,每个小组有一名同学扮演“杨利伟”,其他同学为全国各地新闻媒体记者,他们自由设计问题,对“杨利伟”进行采访.教师巡视课堂,发现表现出色的小组,让他们到台前表演.教师总结评价.第六步 布置作业让学生准备复述杨利伟的故事,要求说出自己的民族自豪感.A Teaching plan for Unit 3 Celebration Lesson 1 FestivalsHUANG SHUI pING

General objectives:1.To read to learn the main Chinese seasonal festivals and their history origin and meanings.2.To help them learn some phrasal verbs and functional items about the topic and try to use them.Language aim:1.phrases:Be celebrated by, fall on , mark, be decorated with, tradition/traditional, serve, take part in, get together2.important sentences:The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.It marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.Ability aim:1).Improving the ability of getting the general information and specific information from reading a text.2). Using own words to describe some important Chinese festivals.Emotion aim:To promote students’ qualities of a patriotism(爱国主义精神,爱国心) by learning the main Chinese festivals and learn their history origin and their meanings.Teaching important points and difficult points:1).To get information from reading2).To talk about festivals freely in English.Teaching methods:Brainstorming, task-based teaching method , heuristic teaching method , group work.Teaching aids:a recorder, a computer, and blackboardTeaching procedures:Step1. Greeting and reviewing.Greet the class as usual.Ask: what we can celebrate in our life? Get students to answer using the key words in warming up. eg,Graduation, a birthday, Christmas, passing an exam, winning a scholarship, a sporting victory, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the New Year, a wedding, Halloween, the Dragon Boat FestivalStep2. Leading-in.Show students many pictures of different seasons on the screen , asking: What’s your favourite season? Why? Help students answer using the words that they have already learned. Then ask: What festivals happen during your favourite seasons? Show more pictures about different festivals on the screen to help them to answer.Students can work together to answer this question. Eg,T:What is your favorite season? What festivals happen during your favorite season? ( have a discussion)(S1: I liker summer. There are Children’s Day, Dragon-boat Festival and Mother’s Day.S2: My favorite season is winter. They are Spring Festival and Lantern Festival and Christmas Day.S3: ……T：Well done. Thank you.Explain the differences between Day and Festival.Step3.While-readingActivity1.Fast-readingGet students to read the text quickly, match the pictures with the festivals.Activity2. Guessing.Show some describing sentences on the screen to let students read and guess the names of the three festivals .Activity3. Careful-readingThis time let students read the text carefully and get more detailed information to fill in the table of exercise3 on page36.Ask some students to report their answers to the class.Step4. practiceplay the tape for the students to listen and ask them to fill in the blanks according the text.1.The Mid-Autumn Festival happens in September or______. it is important because it is a special _____ for family.2. There are many different kinds of mooncakes ____ fruit, coffee, chocolate and so on.3. The ____ ____ Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year.4.The Dragon boat race marks the _____ of the hottest season of the year.5.________Festival marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebration.Step5. post-reading.Let students discuss with a partner and answer the following question.Which festival in China is most important for children? Young people? Old people? Women and men?Then ask some students to give a report.Step6. Homework.1. do the exercise 9 on page 372. remember the new words in Lesson One.3. use your own words to describe a festival that you are familiar with.Step7. Blackboard design.Lesson 1 FestivalsThe Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.It marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.

高中英语教案：good friends

Aims:
1 .talk about friends and friendship，and learn to make apologies.
2. discuss problems occurring in a friendship and suggestion solutions.
3. practice talking about likes and dislikes.
4. Learn to write an e-mail to find an e-pal.

生词（New lexis） :
1. From text : honest brave loyal wise
handsome smart argue classical fond
match mirror fry hammer saw rope movie
cast deserted hunt share sorrow feeling airplane
lie in speech adventure notebook error

2. Addition vocal : fond of hunt for in order to care about such as drop sb a line

句型（ structure） ：直接引语和间接引语（1）：
1.转述他人的叙述—陈述句
“I like reading adventure stories .”said John .
John said that he liked reading adventure stories.
“I don’t enjoy computers ,”Sarah said to her friend.
Sarah told her friends that she did’t enjoy computers. 2. 转述他人的疑惑—一般疑问句
“Ann ,have you seen my blue notebook ?”peter asked.
peter asked Ann if she had seen his blue notebook.
3.转述他人的问题—特殊疑问句
“what differences does it make ?”peter asked Jim .
peter asked Jim what differences it made.

语法（Grammar）:
1.likes and dislikes :
he /she likes /loves … he /she is fond of …
my interests/favorites hobbies are reading and singing .
he /she don’t like …
he /she doesnt enjoy … he /she hates …
he /she thinks …is terrible /boring
2.making apologies :
you said that you would … why did’t /did you …?
you promised to …why did’t you …?
please forgive me .
I’m very sorry …it happened again .
I’m sorry I forget.

热身运动（Warming up） :make a discussion
what should a good friend be like ? What
qualities should a good friend have ? Should they be
funny ,smart or strong ? Use the words in the box
below to describe a 5-star friend . You can use other words in you like.

e.g. A: I think a friend should be kind.
B: A good friend is someone who makes me happy.

例如：A: I think a friend should be kind.
B: A good friend is someone who makes me happy.
Describe yourself in three words and then describe one of your
friends .
I think I am_______ ________and ________.
I think he/she is ________ ________and ________.

课前阅读（pre --reading）:
Imagine that you are alone on an island .you have to survive without friends and all things you use in your everyday life. Which of the items in the box would be the most useful to you on the island ?list the three items and explain why you think they would be useful.

1.I think that________would be most useful, because I could use it_______ ,to_______and to________.
2.I also think that_______would be useful ,because I could use it to_______,to_______and _______.
3.____________________________________________

课文（reading）:
In the movie cast away ,Tom Hanks plays a man named Chunk is a businessman who is always to busy that he has little time for his friends .He is a successful manager in a company that sends mail all over the world .One day Chuck is on a flight across the pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes ,
Chuck survives the crash and lands on a deserted island.
On the island ,Chuck has to learn to survive all alone .He has to learn to collect water , hunt for food ,and make fire .
perhaps the most difficult challenge is how to survive without friends .In order to survive ,Chuck develops a friendship with an unusual friend------a volleyball he calls Wilson .
Chuck learns a lot about himself when he is alone on the island .He realizes that he has’t been a very good friend because he was always been thinking about himself .During

his four years on the island ,Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson .Even though Wilson is just a volleyball,he becomes fond of him ,he talks to him and treats to have someone to care about ,he also learns that he should have care more about his friends ,when he makes friends .when he makes friends with Wilson ,he understand that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as take.
A volleyball is certainly to unusual friend our friend . Most of friends are human beings ,but we also make friends with animals and even things .For example ,many of us have pets , and we all have favorite objects , such as lucky pen or diary . The lesson we can learn form Chunk and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers .Friends helps us understand who we are ,why we need each other and we can do for each other.

背景知识（background）：
The movie stars Tom hanks and Helen Hunt and is directed by Robert Zemeckis (also directed of forest Gump).
Hanks

高中英语《A Master of Nonverbal Humor》教案

Teaching goals:

1. The students will be able to know some words and expressions to describe a person’s appearance.

2. The students will be able to know something about Charlie Chaplin’s life experiences, charming character and convincing performance.

3. The students will be able to further understand the meaning of laughter.

4. The students will be able to have a better command of summarizing a short passage by picking out key words from the passage.

5. The students will be able to master a framework of introducing a person.

6. The students will experience the reading strategy of summarizing, analyzing, inferring, and evaluating.

Teaching process:

Step 1: lead-in

Have a taste of English humor by introducing two letters between Albert Einstein and Charlie Chaplin.

Albert Einstein:

You are really great. Everyone understands your film although there is no line.

Charlie Chaplin:

You are even greater although nobody understands your theory.

设计意图：教师用简短的语言概括了爱因斯坦和卓别林之间的一次书信交往。爱因斯坦在书信中高度赞扬了卓别林的艺术成就，引入课文话题。随后，引导学生猜测卓别林作为一个幽默大师会如何回应，激发学生的兴趣。最后，教师让学生看卓别林的回信，让学生体会了“英式幽默”。

Step 2: Describe the little tramp and read for more information (para. 3)

Level 1: physical appearance

Wear large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round hat

Wear a moustache

Carry a walking stick

Level 2: general impression

A poor man

A homeless man

A social failure

An underdog

Level 3: inner quality

He is a little tramp but he is kind, charming and entertaining.

It was his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties that made him charming.

He was kind even when others were unkind to him.

设计意图：延续第一环节中卓别林的话题，根据课文插图提问。由于卓别林扮演的流浪汉形象太深入人心，大部分人会将其和卓别林本人弄混。教师引导学生对该人物进行口头描述，最后让学生看第三段回答问题，潜移默化中培养了学生预测-验证-修正的阅读策略，对人物描写的写作手法也进行了渗透。

Step 3: Appreciate the convincing acting of Chaplin (para. 4)

Tasks:

1. Ask students to circle the verbs.

2. Ask students to retell the scene with the help of the verbs:

Boil…cut off…share…cut and chew…pick out…eat

…as if it were the finest steak

…as if it were spaghetti

3. Ask students to discuss: what made it possible for Chaplin to give such convincing performances?

设计意图：放手让学生先看文本，指导学生在阅读过程中圈画出能体现卓别林精湛演技的动词，让学生体验阅读过程中的“标注”策略。后设置一个开放性的问题，激发同学们的思考和探究，引导学生带着问题回看第二段，帮助学生体验阅读过程中需要具备的预测、推断、联系上下文及归纳总结等阅读策略。

Step 4: summarize the life experiences of Charlie Chaplin (para. 2)

Task: Find out the topic sentence and paraphrase the sentence.

1. Not that his own life was easy.

His own life was not that easy.

Q: Can you find out the facts to support the idea?

Acting family: He was born in an acting family whose income was often uncertain.

Early training: He was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.

Unfortunately, his father died, leaving the family even worse off.

Hard childhood: Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.

Q: Do you think his poor childhood helped him in work? Why?

Q: Why was Charlie Chaplin and the little tramp popular at that time?

Q: What did Charlie Chapin’s performance bring to the audience during the hard days?

设计意图：学生通过对这一环节的学习，增强了对文本的概括提炼能力，也体验了阅读过程中的分析、推理和评价等需要深入思维的阅读策略。

Step 5: understand the great achievements of Chaplin (para. 1 &5)

T: what great achievements did Chaplin achieve in his lifetime?

…

T: In a word, he is a master of nonverbal humor and brings people laughter. Up to now, we have learned a lot about Charlie Chaplin, who is a master of nonverbal humor. Can you summarize different aspects in describing Chaplin as a master?

设计意图：训练学生对人物的评价，引导学生的英语思维能力以及释义能力。(paraphrase)

Step 6: Draw out the outline of the text

Q:Can you summarize the main idea of each paragraph and understand the title from different aspects?

para. 1: Chaplin’s popularity

para. 2: Chaplin’s childhood

para. 3: Chaplin’s famous film character

para. 4: An example of Chaplin’s film

para. 5: His achievements

Q: Why is Charlie Chaplin considered as a “master”?

His astonishing training (para. 2)

His entertaining performance (para.2 )

His charming character (para. 3)

His convincing acting (para. 4)

His outstanding work (para. 5)

设计意图：以“形容词+名词”这样的形式来解读master一词，即高度概括文章的内容，同时又让学生体验了文章的主要内容可用“提炼名词”和“提炼形容词”来表达。

Step 7: imitate the quotation:

T: Now we’ve found out why Chaplin is considered a master of nonverbal humor. And humor can bring us laughter. Just as Victor Hugo once said, “Laugher is the sun that drives winter from the human face.” I think this can be the exact comment for Chaplin’s great contributions to the society. As a saying goes, “Happiness shows up for those who cry, those who hurt, those who have searched and those who have tried, for only they can appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives.”

Can you imitate the sentence pattern and create a similar sentence to show the true meaning of happiness?

Laugher is the sun that drives winter from the human face. –Victor Hugo

Laughter is __________ that _____________.

设计意图：让学生更好地明白laughter的含义，明白“苦难中的笑声”含义。开放性的仿写设计让学生可以借着这个简单的定语从句句型自由发挥。

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